February 18, 2008

How often should you get your teeth cleaned?

Many people wonder how often they should get their teeth cleaned. The answer to that is not a simple answer. A lot of factors go into deciding how often you should get your teeth cleaned. When you go into the dentist's office for a check up your dentist will discuss a plan with you, depending on what they find. They could recommend you come in once a month, twice a year, or once a year.

When deciding how often to clean your teeth dentists will look at the health of your teeth and gums, if they are healthy and you are a healthy person they might recommend coming in once every twelve to twenty-four months to have them professionally cleaned. Some other factors they take into consideration are: medical conditions, such as diabetes and HIV infection, your oral hygiene habits, how fast you accumulate deposits on your teeth, your age, and whether or not you smoke. Depending on what they find your dentist may recommend you come in more often for professional teeth cleaning.

Most dental insurance plans provide you with two dentist visits a year, sometimes fully paid for, sometimes at a discount. At these visits dentists will give you a complete check up and professional cleaning. The professional cleaning it will remove plaque, which is the soft build up on your teeth, and tartar, calculus, or stains, which are the hard deposits that build on your teeth that regular oral hygiene, will not remove.

While getting your teeth professional cleaned at least twice a year is good hygiene practice it does not guarantee the health of your teeth. Dentists or a dental hygienist will clean your teeth, but depending on some of your habits. For example if you smoke or drink a high amount of caffeinated drinks, including coffee and soda, your teeth will become stained. Depending on the amount of use your dentist or hygienist might not be able to remove all of the stains just by cleaning your teeth. They might recommend that you use a teeth whitening procedure, as well as getting cleanings twice a year.

Teeth cleaning is used to prevent or slow the progression of periodontal diseases. Periodontal diseases are any diseases that affect the tissues (gums) or structures (jaw bone) surrounding and supporting the teeth. Nothing is guaranteed to prevent periodontal diseases but having your teeth cleaned, not smoking, and practicing good oral hygiene are the most effective ways to prevent them.

Getting your teeth cleaned twice a year or more also has other advantages. When your dentist is cleaning your teeth they are also checking for oral cancer. Like some other cancers the sooner you detect oral cancer the better your chances of having it cured. Another advantage of getting your teeth cleaned twice a year is the detection of early dental problems, the sooner the dentist spots the problem, the better your chances of getting them fixed before you lose your adult teeth.

Although you might only go to the dentist twice a year to get the plaque and tartar build up removed by brushing properly at home you can remove a lot of the plaque yourself. Practicing good oral hygiene between visits might be the main difference between keeping your teeth and losing them.

The best idea is to start going to the dentist at an early age. By taking your kids in regularly for teeth cleaning you are teaching them that taking care of their teeth is important and they will be more likely to continue those visits when they become adults.

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September 10, 2007

Why does the dentist ask all those questions about your medical history?

When you go into a dentist for the first time they will do a number of things, they will usually do X-rays and assess your mouth, what needs to be done, what it will cost, and set up a schedule of work to get it all done. One of the things they will do during this consultation is talk to you about your medical history.

Why does the dentist ask all those questions about your medical history?

The following are a few of the reasons your dentist asks about your medical history:
1.    To determine allergies: Your detailed medical history will be important for many reasons, one of which is determining allergies and possible drug interactions or intolerances. If you have a history of addictions, your dentist may need to try and use only local anesthetics, etc. They will also need to know what kinds of pain killers to prescribe you should you need any after a root canal, implant surgery, etc.
2.    Your dental health affects you physical health and your physical health affects your dental health. Often time if you have diabetes for example, your dentist knows that you are likely more susceptible to gum disease, and therefore can watch for signs and symptoms and help you with prevention. Wouldn't you want to know if some other illness you have makes you more likely to suffer from a dental problem so you can prevent it, or treat it quickly?
3.    It has been shown that gum disease, cavities, oral cancer, poor oral health conditions are linked to diabetes, heart disease and poor overall health. Because of how these risk factors are related to each other you will be asked additional questions regarding your health. These questions and the subsequent answers will help your dentist to teach you proper prevention techniques, as well as offer you better treatment options specific to your needs.
4.    Medical history can help determine what the best treatment options are for your specific health and conditions. The answers to the medical questions help your dentist to determine risk factors and create a specific treatment plan that meets your needs and keeps you as healthy, both orally and otherwise, as possible.
5.    Two out of every five dental patients take some kind of unrelated medication that could have a dental related side effect. Knowing your medical history can help your dentist to determine whether or not this is the case for you. In some cases simply switching medications will solve a dental problem, in other cases more drastic measures are necessary.
While you may think that your medical history is irrelevant, you must realize that your body is complex machine, and every part affects the others, and when one thing is not working properly, there is a higher likelihood of something else not working properly. So, be open and honest about your medical history and you will likely have better treatment, and better overall health. You will also know what you can do to take care of your teeth better and know what signs and symptoms to watch for that may indicate poor oral health.

The health of your mouth is as important as the health of other parts of your body, and they are all linked, so make sure you practice good oral hygiene habits in addition to eating right, exercise, etc. And, if you have a medical problem, followed by a tooth problem, mention it. It is amazing how related they can be, and you should never overlook anything when it comes to your health.

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August 13, 2007

Getting dental work while pregnant

If you have ever been pregnant you are probably aware that there are some mixed messages about getting dental work done while pregnant. Some will tell you that it is something you should avoid, while others will say that it really can't hurt the baby, and it is not a big deal. So, it is time to set the record straight. What is the truth about getting dental work while pregnant?

According to the American Dental Association (ADA), it is important that pregnant women do not neglect dental hygiene. In fact, they recommend that pregnant women eat a balanced diet, brush their teeth thoroughly with an ADA-accepted fluoride toothpaste at least twice daily, floss at least once a day and schedule regular dental visits and periodic professional teeth cleanings. The recommended visit for non-pregnant women for cleanings is semi-annually. So, if your semi annual visit falls during a pregnancy go for it. Go in, get your teeth cleaned, and do not worry about it. If you have not had a teeth cleaning in a while, or don't have an appointment, make an appointment. Being seem by a dentist during your pregnancy for routine checkups is a great idea.  It is common for an expecting mom's gum to bleed more easily during pregnancy, so you may actually find it helpful to have your teeth cleaned more frequently than usual. So, don't avoid the dentist, visit him for prevention as often as you feel necessary.

Many pregnant women neglect their teeth during their pregnancies. This can be for a variety of reasons, the most common however is that brushing and flossing can make them gag or feel sick. However, it is very important that oral hygiene is maintained during a pregnancy.

So, what kind of dental work should you avoid when pregnant?
Well, during pregnancy it is best to avoid elective dental treatments. This means things like routine dental X-rays and whitening of teeth and bonding. X-rays can be harmful to a baby, so if you need to have them done, make sure at the very least you use a lead shield. Also, if possible, avoid such procedures during the first trimester.

If you are experiencing dental pain, do not avoid the dentist out of fear. Often times emergency treatment and minimal emergency X-rays will help the problem before it escalates too far. These should be completed immediately with consultation between your dentist and your obstetrician. The most important time to be wary of anesthetics and x-rays is during the first trimester, after that you should talk to your doctor and see what they have to say.

So, in summary, it is important that you see the dentist, and regularly, even if you are pregnant. In fact, poor dental hygiene during pregnancy can take a toll on you health as well as the health of your baby, as gum disease has been linked to preterm birth. So, go in for a cleaning, and make sure you eat right, brush, and floss, but if you can help it, avoid procedures that require drugs, x-rays, etc. These can be potentially harmful, and since very few pregnant women are willing to risk the health of their baby for research sake, there is not a definite on what they can do. So, stay safe, and when possible don't do things you don't have to at the dentist, don't have procedures that can wait until after the baby is born, but don't avoid the dentist either.

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May 23, 2007

How often should I get my teeth cleaned?

Good dental care recommends two yearly check ups at the dentist's office.  However, every individual is different and has different health care needs.  So how often should you get your teeth cleaned?

Some people are more disposed to develop plaque and tartar build up.  This can often be seen or felt on the teeth.  These people will likely want to see their dentist often as often as is necessary to keep these build ups under control.  Other people, who seem to develop plaque less rapidly, will only need to see their dental health care provider at least twice a year.

Adults with healthy teeth and good oral hygiene habits could probably get away with one visit to the dentist each year, but two visits are the standard recommendation.  People with consistently healthy teeth and gums still need the benefits of oral cancer screening and regular plaque and tartar removal.  This type of preventative treatment will ensure that their healthy mouths stay that way.

Kids should definitely see their dentist at least twice a year.  It is important to keep these young mouths as healthy as possible.  Children are still growing, and so they need at least two dental check ups a year to make sure that their teeth and gums are developing normally.  Kids also have a tendency to consume more sugary foods and drink than do adults, and this leads to more potential for cavities.  Kids need to have regular cleanings to remove plaque and ward off tooth decay.    

Adults who frequently consume substances like tobacco and alcohol are at higher risk for dental problems.  Their dentist would probably recommend coming in for a check up more than two times a year to maintain good oral health.  Their dental health care provider might also recommend a lifestyle change to help take care of their teeth and gums.

Other health conditions may also require more frequent dental visits.  People with diabetes, for example, will want to have more frequent checks ups because of the higher risks associated with diabetes.  It is more common to have problems with tooth decay, gum disease, fungal infections, and more.  Diabetes usually makes it easier for the body to contract infections and harder to heal from them.  This has resulted in higher risks of oral infections and diseases in people with diabetes.  So these individuals need to see their dentist more regularly.

Women who are pregnant will also want to stay on top of their oral health care.  The changes in a pregnant woman's body may cause some changes in her gums and teeth.  Some women's gums become more easily irritated by plaque and tartar buildup.  To avoid puffy or swollen gums, the dentist may advise coming in for more frequent cleanings.

Certainly anyone who has been diagnosed with any form of gum disease, oral cancer, or other serious problems will need more regular visits to the dentist as well.  The dentist will want to monitor these conditions and provide the necessary treatments to maintain the patient's health.  Gum disease, for example, is an infection is the tissues that support the teeth.  If a person has been diagnosed with gum disease, the dentist will need to monitor the situation to be sure that the disease does not progress to the point of tooth loss.

So how often should you get your teeth cleaned?  The best bet is to get your teeth cleaned at least twice a year, and then consult with your dentist for more specific needs.  Your frequency of visiting the dentists will be determined also on the level of your oral health, oral hygiene, and overall predisposition for dental problems. 

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April 16, 2007

When to take children to the dentist:

Children's bodies are amazing things. They start out as tiny little cells and grow into a human body with all its millions of details and functions. Watching the development of a child is an interesting process. It is interesting to watch them grow from a small dependant baby into a man or a woman who functions on their own. Most of the child's body is developed before they are born and then it just continues to grow as they get older. One thing that is not yet developed when they are born is their teeth. Some of their teeth are developed under the gum, but they are not yet visible to the human eye and it is not a full set of teeth yet. It is important that you do what you can to protect your child's teeth and make sure that they are taken care of.

The first time you should take your child to the dentist should be somewhere around age one. It is important that you start caring for you child's teeth very early. Some dentists will have you bring you child in even before they are one. You may think taking you child to the dentist at one is a pointless activity. They barely have any teeth to take care of at age one. Besides, their baby teeth will just fall out someday and they will grow permanent teeth so you do not need to take care of their baby teeth. These are both bad ideas to have in your mind. Taking you child to the dentist early is very important. The dentist can teach you how to take care of your child's teeth, check for abnormalities in you child's teeth, as wells as educate you about things you can do to prevent problems for the child.

One main role of a dentist is prevention. They help you prevent problems. It is true that they also help you take care of problems that have already developed such as cavities, but their hope is to see things before they become problems and to teach you what to do so that these things can be prevented. That is what the dentist is doing in your child's visit. They are making sure their teeth are starting out well with not problems, and they are taking time to teach you prevention techniques. If you want a dentist that will do this very well you should probably consider getting your child a pediatric dentist. These dentists specialize in children. They understand how children's teeth develop and they understand how to work with children so they do not have a bad experience with the dentist.

You can also take your child to the dentist any time before age one if there appears to a problem in their mouth. You do not want to wait until this problem becomes too hard to fix. You also do not want to allow your child to be in a lot of pain. To avoid development of hard-to-treat problem as well as to avoid causing extra pain to your child you should take your child to the dentist at the first sign of a problem. After this time you will want to take your child to the dentist at least once or twice a year so that the dentist can continue to help you prevent problems in their mouth and help take care of their teeth so that turn out as strong and healthy as possible.

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